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FINMA Crypto Guidance and the Law

FINMA has published 6 guidance documents on crypto topics since 2017, from initial coin offerings in 2017 to the custody of cryptobased assets in 2026.

FINMA guidance on crypto topics, by yearGuidance whose FINMA title names crypto, stablecoins, staking, blockchain or coin offerings. 2017: 1; 2019: 1; 2023: 1; 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 1FINMA guidance on crypto topics, by yearGuidance whose FINMA title names crypto, stablecoins, staking, blockchain or coin offerings2017104/20172019102/20192023108/20232024106/20242025103/20252026101/2026Source: FINMA. VASP Tracker

6 documents. Source: FINMA Guidance.

PublishedFINMA GuidanceTitle (FINMA)
12 Jan 202601/2026Custody of cryptobased assets
5 Sep 202503/2025Disclosure of cryptobased assets in banks’ annual financial statements
26 Jul 202406/2024Stablecoins: risks and challenges for issuers of stablecoins and banks providing guarantees
20 Dec 202308/2023Staking
26 Aug 201902/2019Payments on the blockchain
29 Sep 201704/2017Regulatory treatment of initial coin offerings

The Law

The parts of the DLT Act that enable ledger-based securities took effect on 1 Feb 2021; the act was fully in force from 1 Aug 2021, allowing DLT trading facilities and increasing legal certainty in the event of bankruptcy (SIF). On 22 Oct 2025 the Federal Council opened a consultation on amending the Financial Institutions Act to create two licence categories: payment instrument institutions, replacing the FinTech licence and removing its CHF 100 million limit on client deposits, and crypto-institutions for services with cryptocurrencies. The consultation ran until 6 Feb 2026 (Federal Council); the Federal Council said it would submit a dispatch to Parliament in the second half of 2026 at the earliest (SIF fact sheet). The latest release on SIF's DLT page is dated 22 October 2025.

Swiss crypto regulation: key dates2021-02-01 DLT Act: first part in force; 2021-08-01 DLT Act fully in force; 2025-03-18 FINMA: first DLT trading facility; 2025-10-22 Consultation: crypto-institutions; 2026-02-06 Consultation closesSwiss crypto regulation: key datesDLT Act, first DLT trading facility and the planned new licences1 Feb 2021DLT Act: first part in force1 Aug 2021DLT Act fully in force18 Mar 2025FINMA: first DLT trading facility22 Oct 2025Consultation: crypto-institutions6 Feb 2026Consultation closesSources: SIF, FINMA. VASP Tracker

Sources: SIF, FINMA.

Sources: FINMA Guidance (selected by FINMA's own titles), SIF, DLT / blockchain / tokenisation, Federal Council release of 22 October 2025.

Cite This Page

VASP Tracker, “FINMA Crypto Guidance and Swiss Crypto Law”, https://vasptracker.com/en/ch/guidance/ (accessed 21 Oct 2026). CC BY 4.0.